From On A s Sorrow By William Blake - 2508 Words

– From On Another’s Sorrow by William Blake Statement of the Problem Grief and loss is a universal human experience. No one experiences it in the exact same way. The more significant the loss the more intense the feelings. Many associate grief with the death of a loved one, which often causes the most intense grief but any loss can cause grief. When people have issues processing grief â€Å"normally† than complicated grief and unresolved grief issues may develop. This can become problematic, resulting in a reduced quality of life. The risk factors for experiencing serious symptoms of grief can be connected to the physical and emotional health of the individual. Rather it is due to complicated grief or unresolved grief it is the intensification of grief to the level where the person is overwhelmed, resorts to maladaptive behavior, or remains interminably in the state of grief without progression of the mourning process towards completion†¦. [It] involves processes that do not move progressively toward assimilation or accommodation but, instead, lead to stereotyped repetitions or extensive interruptions of healing (Horowitz et al., 1980, p. 1157). There is limited research involving complicated and unresolved grief integrated with scrapbooking. Scrapbooking can a great coping method for many of life’s challenging events (Karns, 2002). To date, neither the literature nor the researcher’s experience provides evidence of the systematic inclusion of evaluations involvingShow MoreRelatedThe Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay863 Words   |  4 PagesLamb and The Tyger by William Blake his idea that there are two different types of people in this world yet we need both for balance. His next poem The Chimney Sweeper has many hidden meaning within his poem about his views on society. Then he goes on in his poem titled Infant Sorrow to reveal his thoughts on non-conformists. William Blake makes a different criticism of society in his four poems The Lamb, The Tyger, The Chimney Sweeper and Infant Sorrow. To begin, William Blake uses his poems TheRead MoreThe Troubled Souls Of Burdened Authors In The Late Eighteenth1602 Words   |  7 Pagesof the substance that most sentimentalists showed, it is stated that most were sincerely and mentally aggravated. The unwillingness inside every spirit can be tended to as current misery. Be that as it may, in the 1800 s-1900 s sadness was not clinically diagnosable, in today s psyches when we read most sentimentalists, their words feature a person who is under extreme mass misery. The American Psychological Association states, Dejection is something beyond misery. Individuals with gloom may encounterRead MoreWilliam Blake s Inscription On The Young Chimney Sweepers1382 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Blake s Inscription on the Young Chimney Sweepers By: Kyle Fitch Prof. Joseph McNally Engl. 3312 B April 20, 2015 A key point in the history of mankind was the Industrial Revolution. It was also a difficult time in history in terms of suffering, especially for the lower class that had to work twice as hard as the upper class for minimum wage. A young poet by the name of William Blake became livid and motivated in the late eighteenth century by the coldhearted usage of young boysRead MoreThesis Statement : Proverbs Of Hell By William Blake1025 Words   |  5 PagesTHESIS STATEMENT: In â€Å"Proverbs of Hell,† William Blake writes strongly philosophical proverbs without the orientation of religious or traditional beliefs. He challenges the popular views of society’s beliefs. Often when we are bound by rules, we feel trapped and helpless. The author shows a unique angle by going against the book of Proverbs in the Bible. Blakes’s proverbs are liberating and provide many separate ideas, which can be read together as a theme. Blake’s style allows us the opportunityRead MoreThe Chimney Sweepers By William Blake862 Words   |  4 Pages The Chimney Sweepers William Blake has written two poems with the same title of Chimney Sweeper, however each poem was written to portray a different perspective of similar situations. The poem Chimney Sweep (Songs of Experience) is written in a bleaker scope compared to Chimney Sweep (Songs of Innocence) which happens to be much more optimistic.Willaim Blake had written these stories as foils of one another and which has helped readers compare and contrast the messages that the poems are tryingRead MoreWilliam Blake s Poetry : Relationship Between Innocence And Experience1078 Words   |  5 PagesMichelle Kasperski James Harr British Literature II March 5th, 2015 Title William Blake explores in-depth the relationship between innocence and experience in his work, Songs of Innocence and Experience and the resulting tension between these two contrasting states. Blake demonstrates those in a state of innocence are oblivious of that state, ignorant of any other state of consciousness. However, those aware of innocence cannot honestly envision it because their perceptions of reality have been coloredRead MoreComparing Mary Shelley s Frankenstein919 Words   |  4 PagesThere are parells between Mary Shelley s Frankenstein and quotes from William Blake s â€Å"Proverbs of Hell†. A person can notice this when taking certain quotes from â€Å"Proverbs of Hell† and applying these quotes to Mary Shelley s Frankenstein. A person can interpret how Victor Frankenstein and other charters seem to experience at different time certain proverbs from hell. This is because though out the story Victor is experiencing his own hell brought on by his fascina tion with Natural PhilosophyRead MoreWilliam Blake s London : The Appalling Conditions Of London And Its People1224 Words   |  5 PagesBritish poet William Blake describes the appalling conditions of London and its people. Innocence has also been a major theme that is throughout many of Blake’s poem, including â€Å"London.† William Blake uses metaphors and imagery to show the themes of disappointment and ruined innocence throughout his poem â€Å"London.† In the first stanza of â€Å"London,† Blake describes himself walking through specific streets of London, yet he is only describing the terrible and melancholy things he sees. Blake specificallyRead MoreThe Sick Rose vs. London: a Poetic Comparison1225 Words   |  5 PagesThe Sick Rose vs. London: A poetic Comparison William Blake was a renowned poet whose works continue to be recognized long after his death. Blake was more than a poet he was also a painter and printmaker. Often his engraving art would act as the accompanying image to his poetry. Throughout his lifetime the British poet wrote several poems. The vastRead MoreCharacteristics Of Romantic Poetry By William Blake1051 Words   |  5 PagesThis brought on the change in how genders, races, and different classes were viewed. Less people participated in their culture s traditions and authority was not as important to follow as it was before. The Romantics chose to reflect more on themselves and others which led Romantic poetry to develop into such a creative and meaningful kind of literature. William Blake was the person who started the Romantic Period. When he was younger, he read a lot, and started to write at the early age of thirteen

How Map Reduce On A Distributed Environment Readily And...

Abstract: This is a project to demonstrate how Map Reduce in a distributed environment readily and easily allows us to take several measurements that describe the empirical data and to answer several questions like, for example, stars that are like our sun, and how many Earth-like planets have been observed. This project has been done as part of the coursework for the course Distributed Computing. After applying the Map Reduce and Hadoop techniques to the planetary database, and to the star database, we realize that bringing a large dataset into a tidy and insightful categorization is made easy using Map Reduce. It also shows the power, and elegance of map-reduce in the realm of astronomy and the physical sciences. Introduction: Astronomy, is a fascinating area of the science where most of the information is unknown. We have been seeing stars since time immemorial. And most of us must have thought about, if living beings like on earth, present out of our universe. We know that there are stars, planets, galaxies like the ones where earth is part of. The immediate question that raises is whether there is any planet like earth, any star like sun. In recent times, there has been tremendous advancements in the study of space and the data that is received in some form, from the satellites is huge. There are new discoveries, new findings about the planets and stars that were unknown to the world. The satellites send data day by day and the research is going on in finding someShow MoreRelatedSoftware Defined Networks : Cloud Administrations1746 Words   |  7 Pagesplane and management plane. It focuses on the separation of control plane from the data plane. By separating the control logic out from the switch we are able to use a centralized controller that can view and control the network and routing. SDN gives us a more programmable and customize freedom to the network. It also leads to creation of open interfaces between the control and data plane devices. fig 1 : a) Traditional Network b) SDN controlled Network. [2] 3.2 SOFTWARE DEFINED ARCHITECTURE InRead MoreDesigning and Developing a Banking Demo System Using Service Oriented Architecture5744 Words   |  23 Pagesstructure and for software design their architecture goes a long way in determining the success of the software, the banking sector as one of the biggest economic development structures needs a next to perfect architecture to keep its services readily available and at optimum functionality. Service oriented architectures have recently been the new standard used in designing banking systems taking them out of old days of using Legacy systems, in this paper after looking at software architecturesRead MoreGreen Areas and Parks7784 Words   |  32 Pagesbeautify the community, create a pleasant environment for the people and protect the natural environment. The aim of this article is to investigate the effects of green areas and parks on people in Nicosia considering its influence on the psychology of the community in the residential areas. This research design is a qualitative research. Case studies will be used to show how green spaces and parks affect the psychological of the community and its environment at large and what benefits it has on theRead MoreAmazon - Strategic Capability5324 Words   |  22 Pagesventure with delivery companies to have better control over delivery costs and delivery service levels. Amazon.com founded by Jeff Bezos in 1995, is the top E-commerce store worldwide in terms of revenue. Amazon.com has a market capitalization of US$29.4 billion, an operating income of $1.406 billion and employs 33,700 employees across the globe. It started out as an online bookstore but has expanded and diversified its services and products to cater to a diverse customer base ranging from retailRead MoreProject Management Infomaton System48477 Words   |  194 PagesINFORMATION SYSTEMS Guidelines for Planning, Implementing, and Managing a DME Project Information System Rodolfo Siles, 2004 CARE DME-IS GUIDELINES â€Å"Knowledge about how to treat such a simple ailment as diarrhea has existed for centuries but millions of children continue to die from it because their parents do not know how to save them†¦.Fighting poverty requires a global strategy to share knowledge systematically and energetically and to ensure that people who need that knowledge get it on time†Read MoreAmazon - Strategic Capability5331 Words   |  22 Pagesventure with delivery companies to have better control over delivery costs and delivery service levels. Amazon.com founded by Jeff Bezos in 1995, is the top E-commerce store worldwide in terms of revenue. Amazon.com has a market capitalization of US$29.4 billion, an operating income of $1.406 billion and employs 33,700 employees across the globe. It started out as an online bookstore but has expanded and diversified its services and products to cater to a diverse customer base ranging from retailRead MoreSupply Chain Business Intelligence Technologies, Issues and Trends9649 Words   |  39 Pagesare also discussed. Finally, key BI trends and technologies that will influence future systems are described. 1 Introduction – Supply Chain Competing in today’s business environment precipitates the need for successful integration and collaboration strategies among supply chain partners. The global environment is influenced by increased globalization and outsourcing, mergers, new technologies, and e-business. Shorter time-to-market, reduced product lifecycle, built-to-order strategies, pullRead MoreSustainable Cities6522 Words   |  27 PagesCONTENTS A BRIEF HISTORY OF GURGAON ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND HVAC WATER – FOR SUSTAINABLE FUTURE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ENERGY EFFICIENT TRANSPORT REFERENCES 2 3 12 18 24 27 1 GURGAON – A BRIEF HISTORY The name of this town emerged on the world map in 1972, when world fame Maruti Industry was set up in Gurgaon with the collaboration of Suzuki Company of Japan. Now with the coming up of multinational companies like Hero Honda Motor, Honda Motors Limited, Denso etc. in automobile sector and MicrosoftRead MoreDilmah Marketing Plan5133 Words   |  21 Pages1 2014 .............. Include Introduction from Part A. Then add summary of the SWOT Analysis of key brand strengths and weaknesses with key opportunities and threats. Conclude with implications for the marketing plan going forward 4.0 Macro-Environment Factors 4.1. Political and Legal Factors * The carbon tax, which was implemented in 2012, could result in consumers absorbing some cost increases in the price of their goods; as a result their disposable income will be decreased. * The laborRead MoreSecurity Forces51988 Words   |  208 PagesThreats and Detection Random Antiterrorism Measures Communications Fire Control Measures Field Considerations Captives, Detainees, and Prisoners Field Operations Direction and Redirection of Forces Written Measurement #4 Individual Tactics and Techniques Map Reading Skills Land Navigation Convoys Urban Operations Ground Combat Skills PAGE 1 19 59 65 81 88 97 100 103 117 122 138 150 169 186 225 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK SFAC /TECH. TRNG. SG L3ABR3P031 0S1C UNIT 1 DEFENSE CONCEPTS

Professional Leadership Development Skills Free Essays

Introduction and Methodology This Personal Development Plan (PDP) is written with reference to my recent experience of working alongside an experienced chef and with a view to achieving my long-term goal of opening my own cake production business, in the future. These blog entries look at the various issues which I came across during this time and the way in which I feel I can develop personally, in order to assist with achieving my goals, in the long run. Although my records extend over a period of several months, certain key points have emerged which are particularly relevant in terms of my own long-term development and it is these issues upon which I have focused for this development plan. We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Leadership Development Skills or any similar topic only for you Order Now Blog 1 – Learning Styles Bit of a wake-up call this week. It is reasonably well accepted as part of my personal development that I will need to learn new skills, yet what I have failed to consider is the fact that I would need to adapt my learning style, depending on my teacher, as well as depending on what precisely I am trying to learn at that point in time (Cassidy, 2004). Pierre Koffman, a professional chef, was particularly influential to me when it came to learning how to undertake technical elements of the role of the chef. However, he was a considerably more creative individual than I am and also a much more dominant character in nature, which meant that my own shyness restricted my ability to utilise a learning style that would include a large amount of dialogue. Therefore, when learning from this individual, I chose to shadow and watch someone remotely, before experimenting on my own and only engaging with the individual in charge when I felt I had made sufficient progress. By looking at theories of learning, I feel that I am an accommodator by nature, which involves gathering concrete experience and then actively experimenting, although I found that I was reluctant to undertake this experimentation in front of other people, for fear of looking foolish, if it did not work. A particularly important element of my development, therefore, needs to be the ability to gain in confidence, so that I’m able to experiment in a way that allows for discussion with both my peers and my teachers. Although this learning style was seen to be relatively fruitful, it is time time-consuming and I feel that I do not always get the best out of those experienced individuals around me, because I don’t actively engage with them (Keefe Jenkins, 2008). Confidence is key and my experiences this week showed just how lacking I was in this area. Blog 2 – Developing Personal Standards Over the last few months, my own self-awareness has definitely developed and it has become increasingly apparent to me that, if I wish to become a successful business owner, I need to set standards beyond those that are simply required; in order to pass a particular unit on my course would be deemed to be acceptable within the workplace. Once achieving the minimum standard became something that I simply expected to do on a weekly basis, I immediately recognised that setting my own standards was going to be critical to my long term success. In particular, by looking at research undertaken by Maslow, I recognised that I was at the stage of self-actualisation and was striving to become a leader and expert within my specific area, namely cake production. As my long-term goal is to own my own company, I feel my self motivation to become the best possible at this early stage is a crucial element of my development and simply learning to undertake tasks correctly is not enough. By benchmarking myself against others and by taking the time to look at ways in which I can improve myself and analyse my current performance, I was able to increase my own personal expectations and to be on a loop of continuous development, something which I also perceived to be important, given my long-term goals (Aubrey, 2010). Blog 3 – Developing Leadership Styles In recent months, and as I became more confident with my own skills, I began to look at the way in which managers operate within the workplace, in order to explore the various different leadership styles that are used and to determine which I think would be most suitable when I become a manager myself and, in particular, when I own my own company. The ability to undertake the task is merely the first stage of learning and by watching managers around me, I quickly became aware of the fact that there were multiple different styles which could be used, some of which were more effective than others and, in many cases, managers were required to adapt their style, depending on the individuals whom they were dealing with (Martindale, 2011). In observing my main mentor, Pierre Koffmann, I noticed that his key leadership style was one of motivation and encouragement. He took a very â€Å"hands on† approach which made him approachable, on a regular basis. This type of learning style I found to be very effective, although it did reduce the opportunities of subordinates to experiment or to learn on their own account. The learning style used by my own teacher was democratic in nature and encouraged us to work alongside him on a day-to-day basis; however, at times, a slightly more authoritarian route would have been beneficial, as the lines between teacher and student became blurred on occasions. This made it harder to accept when the teacher became strict, at various points during the learning process (Schultz and Schultz, 2010). Being aware of my own leadership style, namely that of being democratic and unwilling to show authority is something which I consider to be an area for improvement, in the future. Blog 4 – Conclusions / Review of PDP Looking at my recent learning and by identifying my own long-term goals, the following conclusions are reached (CIPD, 2013): Who has influenced you most in your desire to be an effective leader This may be a positive or negative influence. My greatest influence was Mr. Koffmann who has been referred to throughout my blogs. I found him to be a very personable individual and having worked with somebody who was willing to encourage me to be creative and to try new things I was able to notice how important it was for junior people to have these key individuals that encourage them to experiment and to test their own boundaries. What skills did they illustrate that have left this marked impression on you? The main skills that I found to be particularly influential were those of his willingness to spend time teaching others in a patient manner. He was forever present and this gave me a lot of confidence in him as a teacher; however, there were times where his expectations were extremely high and he was correct in demanding I found this skill to be particularly admirable, as I found it increasingly hard to be a strong leader in this regard. What skills did they lack that you have since learnt about to add to this desire to be an effective leader? My manager was often short tempered and at times failed to delegate matters sufficiently, so that experiences were not shared amongst all individuals. Had he managed his own workload better and delegated more frequently, not only would other individuals have had opportunities to undertake tasks, but it would be likely that he would be less short tempered during busy periods. On your Professional Development Plan which objectives have you started to develop and how have you got on? My immediate focus has been on my ability to network with others and to interact more with my peer group as well. I find communicating with others difficult at times, as I don’t have a high opinion of my own ability and therefore this is undeniably a skill which I need to develop over a prolonged period of time. I have, however, ensured that I regularly discuss matters with my peer group and openly engage in conversations when the opportunity arises, particularly when it comes to how we can better perform the task next time. On your Professional Development Plan which objectives have you not started to develop and why? I don’t feel that I have developed leadership skills as yet, due to the fact that initially I need to focus and develop my own communication skills and ability to get my point across to my peer group, before I can suitably develop a leadership style that will enable me to engage with subordinates in such a way that they are engaged and motivated. For this reason, this element of my personal development has not yet been addressed as part of the larger picture of developing confidence. Are there any changes you would like to make to your Professional Development Plan? On the whole, I feel my development plan remains accurate and valid and aligned to my long-term goals. However, I feel that I need to place greater emphasis on my own communication and leadership skills than I had originally thought, recognising that in order to successfully run my own business, I shall need to adapt to a wide variety of different personalities and will need to strive to be better than my competitors. Motivation is a key factor for both myself and my future staff members and a greater focus needs to be placed on developing skills for motivating others and not simply focusing on myself. References Aubrey, B (2010) Managing Your Aspirations: Developing Personal Enterprise in the Global Workplace McGraw-Hill Cassidy, S (2004), ‘Learning styles: an overview of theories, models and measures’, Educational Psychology, 24(4), 419–444 Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (2013) Learning and Talent Development Strategy. Available at http://www.cipd.co.uk/hr-resources/factsheets/learning-talent-development-strategy.aspx Keefe, J. W. Jenkins, J. M. (2008). Personalized instruction: The key to student achievement. 2nd edition. Lanham, MD: Rowman Littlefield Education. Martindale, N (2011). â€Å"Leadership Styles: How to handle the different personas†. Strategic Communication Management 15 (8): 32–35. Maslow, A.H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–96 Schultz, D and P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen (2010). Psychology and work today : An introduction to industrial and organizational psychology (10th ed. ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall How to cite Professional Leadership Development Skills, Essay examples

Differences of East and West European Economies free essay sample

European Economies Before and After Communism After World War II, Europe was divided along the Iron Curtain, a political, military, and ideological barrier constructed by the Soviet Union to separate itself and its allies from miscounts areas. The West, defined by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), members were Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States, with Greece, Turkey, West Germany, and Spain joining later.The East was defined by the Warsaw Pact, a treaty establishing a mutual-defense organization composed of the Soviet Union, Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania. This remained in place until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. Communism the social, political and economic ideology that defined the East, aimed at establishing a classless, moneyless, and stateless socialist society. This movement saw intense rivalry between their world and countries with market economies and Liberal democratic governments like the West. We will write a custom essay sample on Differences of East and West European Economies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are many reasons why communism doesnt work. The three main reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union are centrally planned economy, industry at the expense of consumers, and shortage of workers by immigration. In Eastern Europe the government of the Soviet Union made all basic economic decisions rather than private persons as would happen in a free market. In theory, it seems more rational and fair than the marketplace, but in practice it yields inefficiency, lazy bureaucracy, and little incentive to work hard or be innovative.Free market encourages people to develop businesses, work hard to reap rewards, and develop new ideas. The Soviet Union kept their satellites In a state of economic isolation and backwardness by not encouraging them to think for themselves. During the Cold War the Soviet Union felt challenged by the United States to become a superpower. Instead of providing for its people it built up its nuclear weaponry and competed in the space race. Availability of goods and services, such as transportation, communications, auto service stations, barbers, etc. Ere quite poor in the East compared to their Western counterparts. Restaurants were crowded, the service was slow, and the lines in supermarkets were long. The East emphasized industrialization at the expense of the consumer. The Berlin Wall, built in 1961 to stop East Germans from escaping to West Germany, became a symbol of the Cold War. West Germany benefited greatly from the appearance of some 14 million refugees from East Germany and the territories of Poland and Czechoslovakia.The labor force was abundant and those who came from other countries were not too concerned with the initial conditions for work. This turned out to be a beneficial situation for an economy that needed to be rebuilt from shambles. The West could rebuild their infrastructure and provide better living conditions for its inhabitants while those in the East saw their living conditions degrade over time. Western Europe was successful after World War II because the governments in power believed that the economies they were building would benefit from a strong pro-market stance.Expanding trade led to higher wages which led to social peace and low inflation rates which further expanded output that led to increased investment and expansion of international trade. Communism stifled growth. The East concentrated their efforts on building up the military and space exploration at the expense of expansion and growth. Since the fall f the Soviet Union, most eastern countries have developed market-oriented economies. Average standards of living fell drastically in the early asses but began to rise by the end of the decade.

A Stepping Stone Shaped as a Book free essay sample

Looking back on my childhood the one thing that is engraved into my memory is the feeling I got every time I read a new book. I could not get enough of them; books were a passion of mine. Authors soaked into my mind like Carroll, Spinelli, Christie, and Keene. I progressed through school with relative ease, my connection with books guiding the way. Until I reached high school there were no real academic challenges available to me. Registering for all the honor programs I could, my obsession with school became apparent. I needed a class where my intellect would be tested, and a statement would mean nothing until evidence was provided. Well into my freshman year I heard about AP classes. It was targeted to anyone interested, but the most common students that were enrolling were current honors students. This is what I had been waiting for. Sophomore year slid into view as I began attending my very first AP course, World History. We will write a custom essay sample on A Stepping Stone Shaped as a Book or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Needless to say the curriculum showed me who was boss as it threw me every curve ball imaginable. The work became overwhelming as I struggled to keep up with the other students. There was a moment of regret, of self doubt, and complete resignation. The only person that could pull me out of this hole was I. This was what I had been waiting for, a class that could challenge and put things into perspective for me. I continued on throughout the year pushing myself to get by and learn as much as possible for the exam. At the end of the year my grade was not the highest of the class; but that did not matter. If I had taken the regular course I would have been guaranteed an A, but that is not what I wanted. Although AP classes are difficult, I have not been able to look back every since. There are no regular classes available that I find that provide me with the same amount of information and challenge that I receive from an AP course. Sacrificing a perfect grade is what I must pay so that I must receive the knowledge that I can get from an AP course. My journey from a little girl, fascinated by books continues on throughout my life as it helps me through many situations that life offers, from school into my nearing future.

Free Essays on Nellys Country Grammar

would just kind of slip by me. But after listening to the CD I have realized that I, along with many other people, need to be more judgmental when listening to the music that I listen to. Overall, Nelly had put together a rather good CD. First of all, the CD is consistently good throughout the whole CD. There are not just a few good songs, but many. He has a good mix of different fast and slow rap songs. He has definitely put together a CD that is a lot more than just a one hit wonder CD. Nelly definitely is a good singer. The vocals that he has throughout his CD are definitely cool to listen too. He also has many different people on his CD, which gives his CD a wide variety of many different sounds of vocals. This CD was definitely a success, which is the reason that I probably bought it. Nelly has become a very popular singer; he has been on top of the charts many, many times. He has sold over 8 million copies of this CD alone. Three of the songs on this CD have been #1 singles for weeks. I would probably say that when a singer is popular, people typically seem to like their music better. Even if their music is not as good as someone’s music who is not famous. I will have to say that the beat and rhythm on this CD is absolutely incredible. Every song has a different beat, and every one is good. Nelly is not like other singers who have the same type of music on their whole CD. Every song does not sound the same like other rappers. Although Nelly does not use any instruments besides a keyboard, the music is still very good. Every song still does have a good tune and flows well. Nelly is very smart with his ly... Free Essays on Nelly's Country Grammar Free Essays on Nelly's Country Grammar I decided to do my CD review on a CD that I am very familiar with. The CD is Nelly’s â€Å"Country Grammar†. I have listened to this CD a lot, but until I actually had to analyze it did I realize how bad it is. Usually when I would listen to the CD, I would just listen to the music and the words would just kind of slip by me. But after listening to the CD I have realized that I, along with many other people, need to be more judgmental when listening to the music that I listen to. Overall, Nelly had put together a rather good CD. First of all, the CD is consistently good throughout the whole CD. There are not just a few good songs, but many. He has a good mix of different fast and slow rap songs. He has definitely put together a CD that is a lot more than just a one hit wonder CD. Nelly definitely is a good singer. The vocals that he has throughout his CD are definitely cool to listen too. He also has many different people on his CD, which gives his CD a wide variety of many different sounds of vocals. This CD was definitely a success, which is the reason that I probably bought it. Nelly has become a very popular singer; he has been on top of the charts many, many times. He has sold over 8 million copies of this CD alone. Three of the songs on this CD have been #1 singles for weeks. I would probably say that when a singer is popular, people typically seem to like their music better. Even if their music is not as good as someone’s music who is not famous. I will have to say that the beat and rhythm on this CD is absolutely incredible. Every song has a different beat, and every one is good. Nelly is not like other singers who have the same type of music on their whole CD. Every song does not sound the same like other rappers. Although Nelly does not use any instruments besides a keyboard, the music is still very good. Every song still does have a good tune and flows well. Nelly is very smart with his ly...

Idependent research Study (Proposal) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Idependent research Study (Proposal) - Essay Example However, there is increasing evidence that consumers are affected more strongly by their interaction with staff members within the hotel industry than through their exposure to promotional marketing and make future purchasing decisions based on this previous experience within the hotel brand. Why is this of interest to today’s marketers? Employees are only going to provide superior service when they are content with their environment. If the hotel is structured improperly or does not improve the morale of workers, they are likely not going to be as devoted to their job role tasks in the degree expected by corporate policy. Employee satisfaction would seem to be of high concern to the hotel industry due to the fact that consumers often come face-to-face with employees during a periodic or long-term stay in the hotel brand. When customers reflect on their visit, they conduct what is referred to in marketing as a post-purchase evaluation. In this evaluation, they are likely to assess not only the tangible factors such as aesthetic appeal or the comfort of the mattress, they are going to consider how they interacted and were treated by the service staff. Specific individuals will likely be remembered over others based on the level of quality of this interaction. Post- purchase evaluation is part of the general consumer profile after making a purchase, therefore making a good impression the first time is a key business success strategy for positive service delivery. This independent research project explores the relation of employee satisfaction on overall service delivery, specifically attempting to discover how reduced satisfaction can adversely impact the consumers’ perception of quality and value. In what ways does reduced employee satisfaction cause future sales problems with hotel brands in achieving success in positive service delivery. To discover: In what ways does reduced employee satisfaction impact service delivery in the

Kroger Co.s financial position and the role of profitability and Assignment

Kroger Co.s financial position and the role of profitability and shareholder equitys ratios in it - Assignment Example This essay analyzes The Kroger Co. that is rated among the top five players in thirty-eight out of the forty-two major markets. Most of its competitors have experienced negative growth trend in the recent past however, Kroger Co. has successfully managed to keep a smile on its shareholder’s face by steady sales growth in last twenty-nine quarters. Kroger Co. has a substantial customer base and it and it takes great pride in its loyal customer base as approximately one half of US households have a Kroger loyalty card. This has been a result of Customer 1st strategy that Kroger Co. believes in. It has also been popular among shareholders for its consistent dividend payments. In 2010, it gave out $250 million along with maintaining high investment-grade credit rating and reducing its leverage which eventually resulted in capital gain. Profitability ratios are an indicator of a company’s performance over the year. Profitability ratios include operating profit margin, net pr ofit margin, return on asset, and return on equity. Sales increased by 7.1% to $82.2 billion in 2010, which is more than its competitors. Operating profit margin is calculated by dividing the operating profit by the net sales. The operating profit for the year was $2182 M, as compared to net sales of $82189 M. The operating profit margin was 2.65% for the year. Net profit margin is calculated by dividing the net profit after tax by the net sales amount. Net profit for the year was $1116 M and it constituted 1.36% of the sales. ... Kroger has been trying to reduce its long term debt in the past few years which makes the company less risky to benefit shareholders. The company has kept its shareholders happy by giving a return of 21.07%. Shareholder’s Equity Ratio: The most important ratio in determining the impact of equity on the company is to find the percentage of equity to total assets. This ratio will give us an idea of the role of shareholder in the company’s operation. Also, companies take up debt to keep the larger portion of the profit with them (HORNE, James C. Van and Wachowicz, John M., 2008). This is a regular practice of profitable and established firms. Likewise, Kroger Co.’s asset base is majorly financed by debt and only 22.5% of its assets are sourced by shareholder. This is one of the reasons of high return on equity. This ratio indicates that Kroger Co.’s business model is profitable and becoming its shareholder will be profitable in future. Use and Application of Financial Reports Financial statements are an integral document for any company. It is used by stakeholders to assess the financial position and performance of the company. These stakeholders can be classified as internal and external (BRIGHAM, Eugene F. and Ehrhardt, Michael C., 2010). The internal users of these statements are management, board of directors and sometimes the employees as well. The external users include investors, lenders, suppliers and customers, government department and agencies, competitors, media, labor unions, supporters and opponents. Following are the three financial statements that is of prime importance for an investor, Balance sheet: It is also known as statement of financial position. It presents the picture of the company’s

Identification & Authentication in your organization Essay

Identification & Authentication in your organization - Essay Example m of anomaly detection systems, have been identified by ICT professionals and scholars as extremely robust and potentially valuable because of their capacity to identify previously unknown intrusions or attacks. Even though the research literature is largely supportive of the implementation of honeypots as a supportive, rather than stand-alone, security system, our ICT director asserted that decisions should be based on a cost-benefit analysis. This is precisely what this paper will seek to do. Following a definition of honeypots, their advantages and disadvantages will be discussed in relation to our company’s needs to determine the efficacy of their implementation. Honeypots are new security technologies that, while not a replacement for traditional intrusion detection systems, address some of the weaknesses of intrusion detection systems (Spitzner, 2003). As their only purpose is to be attacked, all traffic to the honeypot can be considered an intrusion or an anomaly of some sort. For this reason there is no need to separate normal traffic from anomalous; this makes any data collected from a honeypot of high value. Added to that, since honeypots have no production value, no resource or person should be communicating with them, and therefore any activity arriving at a honeypot is likely to be a probe, scan, or attack. Their value comes from their potential ability to capture scans, probes, attacks, and other malicious activity (Spitzner, 2003). Determining whether or not honeypots should be implemented in our company is dependant upon an assessment of our company’s needs. According to our ICT director, among the most important of the network security challenges we confront are the prevalence of internet worms, protection against unknown security holes and related viruses and the deciphering of security data logs for determination of the source of an attack, or attempted hack. A review of the functions of honeypots indicates that they address our

Vertical Marketing System

Vertical Marketing System 1. Describe the concept of a Distribution Channel and what is a VMS (Vertical Marketing System)? A marketing channel is a series of marketing organizations that leads a product from producer to final user. A distribution channel consists of firms that have combined for their common good. Each channel member depends on the others. Distribution channels move products and services from businesses to clients and to other businesses. Also known as marketing channels, channels of distribution consist of a set of interdependent organizations such as wholesalers, retailers, independent producers and sales agents involved in making a product or service available for use or consumption. For example, a Ford dealer depends on Ford to design cars that meet consumer needs. In turn, Ford depends on the dealer to attract consumers, persuade them to buy Ford cars, and service cars after the sale. Each seeks to maximize its own profits, and there is little control over the other members and no formal means for assigning roles and resolving conflict but if all of them cooperate with each other, they can more effectively serve and satisfy the target market.Marketing channels perform many key functions such as some help complete transactions by gathering and distributing information needed for planning and aiding exchange, by developing and spreading persuasive communication about an offer, and by entering into negotiation to reach an agreement on price and other terms so that ownership can be transferred. Vertical marketing systems (VMS) is a distribution channel that provides channel leadership and consists of producers, wholesalers, and retailers acting as a unified system and consist of Administered, contractual, and corporate marketing systems. One channel member owns the others, has contracts with them, or has so much power that they all cooperate. Corporate VMS integrates successive stages of production and distribution under single ownership.Contractual VMS consists of independent firms at different levels of production and distribution who join together through contracts to obtain more economies or sales impact that each could achieve alone. Administered VMS, the leadership is through the size and power of one or a few dominant channel members. 2. What is a PUSH strategy as opposed to a PULL strategy in distribution channel management? A push strategy involves pushing the product through marketing channels to final consumers. The producer directs its marketing activities (primarily personal selling and trade promotion) toward channel members to induce them to carry the product and to promote it to final consumers. Personal selling and trade promotions are often the most helpful promotional tools for companies such as Nokia for example offering funds on the handsets to persuade retailers to sell higher volumes.In pull strategy, the producer directs its marketing activities (primarily advertising and consumer promotion) towards final consumers to induce them to buy the product. If the pull strategy is effective, consumers will then demand the product from channel members, who will in turn demand it from producers. Example Kraft products use heavy advertisement and consumer promotion to pull its products. 3. Define Retailing and Wholesaling. How do the two interact and describe the different types of wholesaling? Retailing includes all activities that are involved in selling goods or services directly to final consumers for their personal, non business use. It plays a very important role in most marketing channels. It is also undergoing so much change today due to factors like store size, price competition, and demographic shifts. Therefore retailers operate in a harsh and fast changing environment which offers threat as well as opportunities. Some of the trends in retailing include the rapid growth of nonstore retailing, retail coverage, the growing importance of retail technology etc. Department stores, like Burdines and Macys, discount stores like Wal-Mart and K-Mart, are all examples of retail stores. Wholesaling includes all the activities involved in selling goods or services to those who are buying for the purpose of resale or for business use. Wholesalers add value by performing functions such as transportation, Selling and promoting, Buying and assortment building and Warehousing etc. Like retailers, wholesalers should target carefully and position themselves strongly. Wholesalers continue to increase the services they provide to retailers like retail pricing, cooperative advertising, marketing and management information reports, online transactions etc. Wholesalers benefit from retailers because they serve as their advertisement. If a retailer is happy with his wholesaler, he/she has a high chance of telling his/her friends about it; thus, word-of-mouth advertising. Wholesalers then get to have more customers and more sales, earning them better reputation, quality and more profit. Without retailers, wholesalers would just have their stocks inside their warehouses, untouched. They would not be able to get back their expenses if they would not sell their merchandise to retailers, and hence would not get any profit. In the same way retailers benefit from wholesalers because they are the ones who give them material to sell. If a wholesaler is satisfied with the retailer, he/she might give them more concession and benefits, and give them better deals so they can both thrive in their own businesses. Different types of wholesalers are: * Merchant wholesalers are the largest single group of wholesalers, accounting for approximately fifty percent of all wholesaling. Merchant wholesalers take possession of the goods. They include full-service wholesaler (wholesale merchants and industrial distributor) where they provide a full line of services like carrying stock, maintaining a sales force and offering credit etc. and limited service wholesalers (cash-and carry wholesalers, truck wholesalers, drop shippers, rack jobbers, producers cooperatives, and mail order wholesalers) – these wholesalers offer fewer services to suppliers and customers. * Brokers and agents do not take title to goods and their main function is to facilitate buying and selling, for which they earn a commission on the selling price. A broker brings buyers and sellers together and assists in negotiation. Whereas agents represent buyers and sellers on a more permanent basis. * Manufacturers and retailers branches and offices are wholesaling operations conducted by sellers or buyers themselves rather than through independent wholesalers. Separate branches and offices are dedicated to either sales or purchasing. 4. What are the four promotion mix elements and explain how each are utilized. What is the major difference between Advertising-Publicity-Sales Promotion. A companys total promotion mix also called its marketing communications mix consists of the specific blend of advertising, public relations, personal selling, and sales promotion Advertising is any paid form of nonpersonal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor. Advertising includes broadcast, print, internet, and outdoor etc. Sales promotion – is a short term incentive to encourage the purchase or sale of a product or service. It helps to stimulate demand for a product. Sales promotion includes discounts, coupons, displays and demonstrations. Personal selling means personal presentation by the firms sales force for the purpose of making sales and building customer relations. Personal selling includes sales presentations, trade shows, and incentive programs. Public relations is building good relations with the companys various publics by obtaining favorable publicity , building up a good corporate image, and handling or heading off unfavorable rumors, stories and events. Public relations include press releases, sponsorships, special events and Web pages.Direct marketing involves making direct connections with carefully targeted individual consumers to both obtain an immediate response and cultivate lasting customer relationships through the use of direct mail, telephone, direct-response television, e-mail, and the Internet to communicate directly with specific consumers. Some of the major differences are as follows: Difference between Advertising and Sales Promotion * Advertising uses the media to inform and convince; whereas sales promotion is the offering of an enticement to tempt a customer into a purchase. * The time frame for advertising is long term where as for sales promotion the time frame is short term. * The primary objective of advertising is to create a stable brand image whereas for sales promotion the primary purpose is to get sales quickly. * In case of advertising requests are emotional or purposeful in nature where as in the case of sales promotion appeals are reasonable or logical. Difference between Advertising and Personal selling * According to personal selling it involves personal interaction between two or more people, so each person can observe the others needs and characteristics and make quick adjustments. Advertising is impersonal and cannot be as directly influential as can company sales person. * Advertising can carry on only a one way communication with the audience but according to personal selling both have to communicate in order for business to run. Difference between Advertising and Public Relation/Publicity * The public relation exposure received is only spread once. An editor wont publish the same press release two or three times in their magazine. Since one pays for the space, one can run the ads over and over for as long as one has the funds to pay for it. * Publicity is a kind of interaction, which is communicated through the mass media. The purpose of publicity is to demonstrate attention to a company and its products without having to pay the media for it but for advertising huge costs are incurred. 5. Describe the five international product and promotional strategies which are Straight Extension, Communication Adaptation, Product Adaptation, Dual Adaptation, and Product Invention. Five strategies for adapting product and marketing communication strategies to a global market Straight product extension means marketing a product to all countries without any change. For example Kellogg cereals and electronics like Black Decker tools and cameras are sold successfully in about the same form around the world. Straight extension is appealing because it involves no additional product development costs, manufacturing changes, or new promotion. Product adaptation involves changing the product to meet local conditions or wants in overseas markets. The adaptation of the product is carried out for reasons such as to meet the local regulations, to meet the customer needs and wants such as size; packaging preferences, quality; appearance and also to meet the beliefs of the consumer like McDonalds, for example, adjusts its menu for each foreign market, vegetarian hamburgers in India as many people dont eat non-vegetarian due to religious beliefs, mutton pot pies in Australia, and McSpaghetti in the Philippines. Burger King also has tried to adapt the market and satisfy their customers. Product invention consists of creating something new for a specific country market. It might also mean to maintain or reintroduce earlier products forms that happen to be well adapted to the needs of a given country. For example, Brewing companies have sold alcohol free beer in countries where sales of alcoholic beverages are prohibited. Communication adaptation is a global communication strategy of fully adapting advertising messages to local markets. Coca-Cola for example sells its low calorie beverage as Diet coke in North America, the United Kingdom, and the Middle and Far East but as Coke light elsewhere.Another example is Marlboro cigarettes; essentially use the same message in their international promotion programs. Dual adaptation involves altering both the product and the communications to reflect differences in both product function and use. Slim-Fast for instance get used to both product and promotion and abide by varying government policies around the world. 6. Describe the emergence of social media ( twitter, facebook, blogs ) and how marketers have adjusted and utilize it to connect with consumers. Social media is a term used to illustrate the type of media that is based on interaction between people online. Social media have been updated to reach consumers through the internet. In the early days of the internet, conventional forms of media (magazines, newspapers, and marketing brochures) were simply moved from print to online; interaction is still primarily one way. Forums and blogs began to change that, allowing prospective buyer to ask issues of dealer, and of each other. Now, Face book, Twitter, LinkedIn and other social media tools have exploded this means. Conversations are less expensive than broadcasting from a media standpoint. This type of media has become appealing to big and small businesses. More and more people are using social media sites like Twitter and Face book to talk about companies and products with their friends and colleagues. The success of sites such as Face book and Twitter has confirmed that people feel the pull of social media globally. Social media is rapidly launching itself as a direct marketing channel and as such should be regarded as a valuable tool for any brand and marketing savvy company. Reliable brands are making the most of social media to reach customers and to build or retain the reputation. For example PepsiCo and even Starbucks look at social media as the best way to get direct dialog with their fans and for the company to hear from those fans without filters. As social media continue to grow, the ability to reach more consumers globally has also increased. Twitter, for example has expanded its global reach to many countries. This means that brands are now able to advertise in multiple languages and therefore reach a broader range of customers and clients. Social media can be used as a marketing tool but it requires concentration, supervision, practical knowledge and experience of the subject. One has to deliver materials in a customized way to suit the marketing needs of the clients. By using twitter, these brands through research and testing are learning and understanding more about social media and their customers. Marketers make links by adding value like putting some interesting resources or things that attract the consumers on their site and then they try and build trust and later build the relationship, so that the consumer feels comfortable and buys the product. Be it blogging, face booking or twittering, the same principal in understanding how to reach customers are similar. For example, HR Block reaches out to twitter members who have questions about taxes and need someone to support as customer service for those dissatisfied with their HR Block experience. The purpose for those who make contacts on Face book may vary. Some people are there to promote their businesses while others are there to become fashionable and get known like public figures, band, businesses and associations of all types who have created face book pages, where they often want to share a status update, a photo, a product or an event with many supporters. Famous personalities possibly will want to share special news or donations may want to put out calls for help to both their Face book fans and their Twitter followers, all at the same time. The main goal for using social media marketing is to increase buyer commitments, gather supporters to drive word-of-mouth and to increase brand loyalty.

Greek Art :: essays research papers fc

Greek Art The portals to immortality-Greek Grave Steles To us who live in modern times the ‘melancholic look’ that we find in the sculpture of cemeteries throughout the world is something we take for granted. Although its authenticity has been lost to us, this so-called look can be traced back to 5th century Greek funerary sculpture. For us it is only natural to associate such a look with death. However, as the above verse elaborates, the Greeks viewed death somewhat differently from the way we do. To them death freed their souls and brought true happiness: then why does their grave sculpture look so pensive and thoughtful? It is because unlike today where the dead are only represented figuratively in a sobbing angel or mournful cherub, the Greeks depicted their dead as they were in life - life which was full of uncertainties and burdens but also with simple pleasures that made it all worth while. The Greeks successfully combined these two juxtaposed experiences, and harmonized it s contradictions to portray in steles the individual, whose simplicities and complications was a reflection of the bitter-sweetness of life. No where is this combination more successful than in the Greek grave stele of the 5th century before Christ. The 5th B.C. encompassed two distinct periods: the early classical and the high classical. However both these periods shared the uniquely contradicting, constantly explorative, and modestly idealistic vision of life, which made the subjects of the stele, at their moment of death, all the more human to the observer. Neither the previous Archaic period, nor the following 4th century, or the preceding civilizations quite so convincingly capture for the observer the poignancy of death the way a fifth century BC stele could. The period of the 5th century B.C. is sometimes referrd to as the golden age, which is the height for Greek art and civilizations; and ironically has its beginning and ending in war! â€Å"The 480 B.C. marked the defeat of the Persians and 404 B.C. the beginning of the pelopannasian war and the collapse of Athenian democracy. † Perhaps the culturally significant buildings and sculptures that were destroyed and the many lives that were lost during the long war with Persia might made grave monuments and stele all the more personal to the Greeks during this time. For whatever reason Greek stele of this particular period, between two historically significant moments (480-404), stand-alone in more ways than one.

Harvard Style Annotated Bibliography Essay

1. King, Rosemary. Oxford studies of religion. Preliminary & HSC course ed. Melbourne, Victoria: Gary Underwood, 2010. 1-459. Print. 2. Rosemary King is an experienced teacher who worked with government, catholic and independent schools. She successfully completed the Graduate Certificate in World Religions from the University of New England (UNE) and is currently teaching at the Uniting Church’s MLC School located in Sydney, her position is the coordinator of service learning. 3. In the chapter on preliminary ‘Islam’, the topic mainly focuses on the view and study of Islam as one of the major religious traditions as a living religious system. It allows the reader to investigate the religious traditions and belief systems, examine the significance of all relating religious traditions in the life of a Muslim Adherent and communicates ideas, information and issues using the appropriate visual/written forms. 4. This text is written to support the syllabus studies of a preliminary/HSC student for studies of religion 1. 5. I feel that this text was useful when I was researching information regarding the Qu’ran, the Hadith, the Sunna, the Ijma and the Qiyas. The reason being for this was because it explained the purpose of all these traditions and the impact that is forced upon a Muslim by these traditions. Also how they guide a Muslim to living the life by the Qu’ran (Rules and regulations set by Allah, ‘God’) 6. I found that the information in this text was accurate and valid, although it could have been more in detail and less simplistic than it was. For example, when talking about a specific tradition I found that it could have been more in depth and informative.

The Contributions of Religion in World Civilization

The Contributions of Religion in World Civilization There have been heated debates concerning contribution of religion in advancing peace and causing conflict. Proponents of religion argue that it is a source of peace and tranquility in the world.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Contributions of Religion in World Civilization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They further argue that religion is the main source of hope for people because it promotes peace thus enabling people live harmonious and happy lives. On the other hand, opponents argue that religion is one of the main reasons for conflict in the world. Careful study and analysis of the contributions of religion in world’s civilization reveal that it contributes to both peace and conflict. Religion creates and fosters hope by empowering people through teachings that encourage peace. This is achieved by establishing cooperation between members of different religions. In the 21st century, religion has bee n a great force in advocating for justice in many regions of the world, especially underdeveloped and developing countries. Religion also rallies people against social injustices such as wars. For example, in the 1980s, Eastern and Western churches came together to promote peace in the world by participating in the peace movement. Many religions are involved in charity work and humanitarian aid activities. In many third world countries, the largest proportion of the population is poor. This means that they barely afford basic human needs. Churches create organizations to help poor people improve their lives by feeding, housing, and educating them. Before the world attained civilization, religion played a great role in causing conflicts. Religion was then a political institution that sought to amass wealth and power by conquering the world. Different religions fought wars in the name of their God, gods, and goddesses. Today, violent conflicts are linked to religious affiliations base d on race, culture, economic and territorial factors, and ethnicity. Most religious conflicts are based on differences in beliefs, teachings, and ideologies. Religion-based conflicts usually result in bloody wars because each religion considers itself superior to other religions. One of the religious groups that promote hate thus causing conflict is the Islamic extremists. Their beliefs promote hate and violence among people based on their religious affiliation. In ancient days, radical Christian groups exist that believed in violence as a problem resolution strategy.Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, Christianity has evolved significantly and eradicated extremism in most of its sects. Difference in ideologies ad beliefs is observed in the main religions of the world. These include Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Hinduism. They all believe in one God but th eir beliefs and teachings are different. Some religions advocate for structural violence by establishing authoritarian decision-making structures that suppress efforts to promote egalitarianism. In many countries, churches have supported and promoted policies of dictatorial regimes. Recently, the Vatican supported the eminence of military rule in Haiti by rejecting the candidature of Aristide. This is clear evidence of religion’s involvement in promoting conflict either directly or indirectly. Islam has been accused many times of promoting hate and violence in the world. Its Jihad teaching has been a major cause of conflict and war especially in the Middle East and other parts of the world. Extremist groups such as Al Qaeda and Al Shabab use this teaching to launch attacks on members of different religions. The Middle East has undermined the eminence of religious tolerance as an avenue for peace and tranquility in the region. Historically, religion has been the cause of some of the bloodiest wars in the civilization of the world. This is because religion was a political entity that sought wealth and power. Religious leaders were powerful people who controlled larger regions and multitudes of people. Different religions fought wars in the name of their God, gods, and goddesses. Today, violent conflicts are linked to religious affiliations based on race, culture, economic and territorial factors, and ethnicity.

A Research Proposal on Multilateral Diplomacy in the 21st Century

A Research Proposal on Multilateral Diplomacy in the 21st Century Abstract The current unilateral challenges that face the world necessitate the need for multiple relations among different nations. Some of the challenges and problems of the 21st century include human rights, environmental issues, labor rights, and humanitarian assistance (Muldoon 62).Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on A Research Proposal on Multilateral Diplomacy in the 21st Century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A research on the need for multilateral diplomacy in the 21st century is significant in enabling all nations to forge a common goal in addressing the aforementioned problems. The essence of multilateral diplomacy can be seen in the move that aimed at convincing North Korea to abandon attempts to develop nuclear weapons, as well as the recent proposal by the US to Syria on withdrawal of chemical weapons (Dayang par. 4). With high technological development, the world has become a global village, hence the need to coalesce under an international body like the United Nations. Here, challenges that confront a state are addressed from a global perspective, and not from the national level. The highly fragmented world needs to embrace multilateral approach in order to solve global concerns. Therefore, the research project will seek to explore and investigate the following: The extent to which multilateral diplomacy contributes to peaceful coexistence among nations of the world To identify economic gains that member states receive from multilateral engagements To examine the need for multilateral diplomacy in addressing environmental problems in the 21st century Introduction Over the years, countries have coalesced around some regional blocks in order to get solutions for common problems like international trade agreements and climatic changes. The Kyoto Protocol is an example of an international agreement among different countries to engage in environmentally friendly practices to reduc e global warming. Given the dynamism in the world of technology, as well as similarity of problems facing different countries, a research on this topic is necessary to help in coming up with strategies of addressing the pertinent issues at a low cost. From a historical perspective, previous researches have shown that bilateral diplomacy presents dictatorial challenges and mostly implements interests of a powerful partner. Multilateral diplomacy is appropriate in order to address these shortcomings. A research on the essence of multilateral diplomacy will unearth benefits that such cooperation can have to society.Advertising Looking for proposal on diplomacy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Aim of the Research The purpose of this research is to reveal the need for multilateral diplomacy in the 21st century albeit different ideologies and opinions that countries hold concerning international groupings. Literature Revie w For weak nations, a proposal to have a multilateral diplomacy will be advantageous since they will be able to push for their national interests. Notably, issues of global security are handled better at multilateral negotiations than at bilateral negotiations. Multilateral diplomacy guarantees a leveled playground to all participating states that may have different economic and political strengths. The beginning of multilateral diplomacy can be traced to the 1815 Treaty of Vienna and went on to blossom after the Second World War with the formation of the UN in 1945 (Adegbite par. 3). As opposed to bilateral diplomacy where powerful states can make decisions that favor their selfish interests, multilateral diplomacy will work towards keeping checks and balances on the powerful states, hence forming a leveled negotiation field for all members. For instance, in the UN, the five veto states make it difficult for one veto member to outvote an idea due to selfish intentions. The presence of three or more members in a conference, or committee qualifies the grouping as multilateral. In this type of diplomacy, the tyranny of the powerful states is under supervision from other members. Putting in place a multilateral diplomacy promotes formation of beneficial regional groups, such as the EU, Latin Americans, and Africans. These coalitions are formed from the United Nations grouping based on the geographical and regional factors. With universal understanding, countries that have the same economic backgrounds can cooperate to promote their own interests with little or no influence from the powerful states. Regional bodies are helpful in developing the economies of nations that would have remained underdeveloped without multilateral diplomacy (Moore par. 7).Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on A Research Proposal on Multilateral Diplomacy in the 21st Century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More ASEAN member co untries are examples of nations that have been able to use the regional body to navigate through the economies that economic giants like China and India have dominated (Dhanapala and Rydell 35). Others like Organization of the Islamic Conference (57 members), Non-Aligned Movement (118 members), and Group of 77 (130 members) care for issues that affect a member state even if the member state is less concerned with the situation. For economic development, multilateral diplomacy provides a better ground for economically weaker nations to forge regional groupings that can aid their development. Multilateral diplomacy provides forums that can help in addressing transnational issues and harmonizing policies of nations (Cooper 53). In this aspect, member countries come up with internationally accepted foreign policies that address issues of climate change, global security, human rights, and international trade. For example, in the case of Syria where the UN demanded that President Assad gi ves up its chemical weapons, helped in protecting the rights of innocent civilians. In this situation, the world almost witnessed a military showdown that could also resulted in World War III were it not for the multilateral diplomacy approach. The multilateral diplomacy proposal meant that the US was not to go alone in the Syrian civil war, thus involving key members of the UN. Evidently, the move by the UN to eliminate chemical weapons from the Syrian regime presents a great milestone in the benefits of multilateral diplomacy. Handling such situations through a bilateral diplomacy can easily lead to confrontations and continued destructions in the targeted countries, as evident in the Iraq’s situation (Schaefer par. 5).Advertising Looking for proposal on diplomacy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The ASEAN+3 helped the Asian Tigers to engage North Korea effectively. Notably, Japan, China, and South Korea are major rivals in the East, but through the regional block, they were able to solve diplomatic issues in North Korea (Kissinger and Billington par 4). The current global world needs multilateral diplomacy in order to give opportunities to other nations as have been seen in the leadership of the UN. South Korean former foreign minister Ban Ki Moon became the UN Secretary General. This opened up the region to the outside world for economic developments. Theoretical Framework Since countries hold different positions on multilateral diplomacy, an open-set approach will help in gathering information on the research question. Even though multilateral diplomacy is worth implementing, there is need for determined investment in the whole process in order to address global challenges. At the same time, since the grouping is large, faster decision-making becomes difficult (Kapur 77). Players in multilateral diplomacy have to give their opinions on certain issues affecting the globe. Negotiations among member states consume time, but result in productive resolutions. Member states have to involve extra cost in maintaining the services of multilateral engagements. Methodology Research on this topic will involve organizations spread across the globe, sample of countries, and businesses. In acquiring information and deducing conclusions on the essence of multilateral diplomacy, data collection will be done using both primary and secondary methods. Questionnaire surveys and interviews will help in collecting primary data on the need for multilateral diplomacy in the 21st century. Member countries of key international organizations will help in providing such data. Secondary data will assist in forming background information on the research topic. Research design and method In data analysis, random probability sampling will be applicable to represent the entire popul ation. In handling the groups, a small sample size will be considered, of which 50 to 200 countries will be appropriate. This will help to minimize weaknesses of the design process. For interviews, most participants will include businesses and local organizations in different nations. Questions that may rise from the research include the following: Is diplomacy important? What are the advantages of forming large organizations to an individual and a country? What are the challenges of such international groupings? Ethics During the research, participants will not be allowed to know the views of their colleagues in order to enhance information privacy. Similarly, the level of engagement will not attempt to influence reactions of the respondents. Contribution to the Study Although multilateral diplomacy consumes time and requires extra engagements among member states, implementing the idea has more benefits than demerits in the 21st century (Williamson 31). Powerful nations should mo ve forward to convince other nations to join international groups in order to address universal challenges from one point. For instance, climate change is a factor that requires collective responsibility in addressing ways of mitigation, thus the need for a multilateral diplomacy in order to get strong commands from member states. Adegbite, Saheed. International Relations and Diplomacy. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Pursuing a Multilateral Approach to Negotiations Designed to get North Korea to Abandon Efforts to Develop Nuclear Weapons. N.p., 5 Aug. 2009. Web. Cooper, Andrew Fenton. The Oxford Handbook of Modern Diplomacy. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 2013. Print. Dayang, Juan. When is Multilateral Diplomacy More Rewarding than Bilateral Diplomacy?. Reflective Diplomat. N.p., 11 Mar. 2011. Web. Dhanapala, Jayantha, and Randy Rydell. Multilateral Diplomacy and the NPT an Insiders Account. Geneva, Switzerland: UNIDIR, 2005. Print. Kapur, Ashok. International Nuclear Proliferation: Multilateral Diplomacy and Regional Aspects. New York: Praeger, 1979. Print. Kissinger, Henry, and James H. Billington. Does America Need a Foreign Policy?: Toward a Diplomacy for the 21st Century. New York: Simon Schuster, 2001. Print. Moore, Jack. Multilateral Diplomacy in a Post-9/11 World. The risky shift. N.p., 5 Aug. 2012. Web. Muldoon, James P.. Multilateral Diplomacy and the United Nations Today. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1999. Print. Schaefer, Brett D. Role and Relevance of Multilateral Diplomacy in U.S. Foreign Policy. The Heritage Foundation. N.p., 8 Feb. 2011. Web. Williamson, Richard S.. Toward the 21st Century: The Future for Multilateral Diplomacy. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, 1988. Print.

Early Childhood Ed 415 Assignments Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Early Childhood Ed 415 Assignments - Essay Example students in persevering to understand complex text; [e]ngag[ing] all students in rigorous non-fiction reading; [and] [e]ngag[ing] all students to ‘sleuth read’—to reread and revisit [the] text for answers† (â€Å"Creating Common Core Comprehension Connections,† 2014, pgh. 3). 1. Where does your curriculum come from? Frog Street curriculum is also called Innovative Curriculum. It focuses on addressing the need for young learners to move and interact with their environment. 3. How do you adapt your curriculum to all learning styles? The curriculum is flexible for learners who are visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. There are plenty of opportunities for children to see, hear, and explore their physical space. 4. What is your behavioral plan of action? If, after several attempts at unruly behavior—such as biting, which is common at the two-year-old level—a Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP) will be implemented, where a record is made of the time, date, and circumstances surrounding the negative behavior. With redirection and refocusing, it is hoped that the behavior can be corrected. 6. Do your students and parents know how to get around campus? Students need to be guided by teachers because the school can be confusing for two’s to navigate. Parents are very familiar with the setup of the school, however. 7. Do you feel like your curriculum is age and individualized appropriate? The curriculum is age appropriate and adapted to suit childrens’ individual needs. Daily sheets are provided for parents describing what their child(ren) has/have done throughout the day, recording what they ate at meals and when they used the potty or were changed. 8. What assessments do you use? Is your assessment appropriate for all students? Assessments are done twice a year, once in November and once in May, since this is a year-round daycare. The assessment is appropriate for all students in six sections of the 2-year-old class (A/B, C/D, and E/F).

TRANSFER STUDENTS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

TRANSFER STUDENTS - Essay Example In response to the opportunities to learning and exploration, I look forward to actively participate in every activity offered in the school that is related to Software Engineering. I believe that experiencing the theories taught in school will enhance my understanding and might even help me to discover other things. Moreover, working with other students will be a means of sharing what they understood and could be a way of verifying what is not clear during class discussions. Watching is an easier and more interactive way of learning than just reading and listening to lectures so it is my aim to learn as much as I can from hands on experiences by actively engaging myself with the activities. Research is another field that could be interesting to learn from as it challenges individuals to think critically. Doing research with the faculty will not only open me to educational experiences but will also encourage me to share what I have in mind. This is an opportunity that I see could always drive me to study harder, learn and think